Foreign ministers from Southeast Asia convened on Thursday for a high-level meeting to address pressing regional issues, including the ongoing tensions in the South China Sea, the escalating civil war in Myanmar, and a border conflict between Thailand and Cambodia. The foreign ministers’ retreat, hosted by the Philippines, serves as the starting point for setting the Association of Southeast Asian Nations’ (ASEAN) agenda for the year.
In her opening remarks, Philippine Foreign Secretary Ma Theresa Lazaro emphasized the increasingly complex and interconnected global security environment. She reaffirmed Manila’s commitment to upholding an international rules-based order, stressing ASEAN’s dedication to the principles of restraint, dialogue, and adherence to international law.
Regional Security Concerns
Lazaro highlighted the ongoing tensions in the South China Sea, a long-standing point of contention in the region. The Philippines has made it a priority to complete the long-delayed code of conduct for the disputed waters, an issue that has gained urgency amid escalating tensions over the past three years.
The meeting also focused on the crisis in Myanmar, where a 2021 military coup triggered widespread protests that were violently suppressed, leading to a civil war. The Philippines recently hosted a dialogue among Myanmar’s opposition groups to promote dialogue and facilitate humanitarian aid.
Additionally, Lazaro pointed to unresolved border issues and humanitarian concerns, noting that the retreat provided a critical opportunity for ASEAN members to exchange views on these ongoing challenges.
A Shared Commitment to ASEAN Priorities
As the chair of ASEAN for this year, the Philippines is prioritizing regional cooperation and dialogue, particularly on issues that directly affect the member states. The retreat allowed ASEAN foreign ministers to take stock of the bloc’s priorities and discuss the broader regional and global developments that impact the Southeast Asian region.